Data Envelopment Analysis Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Data Envelopment Analysis - Essay ExampleThis musical theme would use the DEA method to measure the technical allocative efficiency.IT start-ups in China in particular and the rest of the cosmea in general argon faced with the same problem of initiating DEA methods to measure effectiveness of resourcefulness parcelling processes and related issues. For instance according to Xu and Zhang (2008) the optimum resource input-output ratios are regarded as the best indicators of efficient resource allocation processes in the IT start-up firms that depend on strategic resource utilization and mobility between sectors to achieve incontrovertible organizational outcomes. Gomes, de Mello and Meza (2008) use a hybrid approach based on DEA efficiency measurement thereof highlighting the importance of large discreet resource allocation processes. This is a paradigm shift from the non-discreet statistical processes that were previously adopted by researchers to measure the optimum resource i nput-output ratios.In addition to these DEA methods there are other more advanced DEA pretenses. Among them the approximately popular two models are known as the CCR model and the BCC model. CCR has been named after its three discoverers Charnes, Cooper and Rhodes (1978) while BCC has been named after its discoverers Banker, Charnes and Cooper (1984). ... The significance of each(prenominal) Decision fashioning Unit (DMU) in the resource allocation process is emphasized by the two models.However CCR makes the assumption that each DMU is capable of operating only at constant returns to scale while BCC assumes that there are versatile returns to scale. This melodic theme would use these two models for the analysis of the resource allocation efficiency in IT start-up firms (Graaf & Washida, 2006). Though the paper would basically focus attention on Chinese IT firms there would be some analytical perspectives on other IT firms in the rest of the world as well. Actually this dichot omy between the two models has lead to internal conflicts within firms as to which model has more merits than the other (Kaynak & Karakaya, 1994).The DMU consists of personnel who are Human pick Management (HRM) specialists and production engineers and therefore are expected to work out the best or most efficient resource allocation process so that output would be maximized and cost minimized (Davenport, 1999). The authentic literature on the subject actually generalizes the impact of this conflict on the DMUs own efficiency and impartiality. This outcome is further worsened by the fact that individual decision makers are much less devoted to coordinate efforts at each level of decision making though such decisions weigh to a great extent on the final organizational outcomes (Phillips, 2005).The negotiation process between and among the members of the DMU of each organization such as the new IT firm in China can be more specifically referred to as a culture-specific ritual in which rules are openly flouted in order to preserve ones own interests (Pour, 2006). In fact IT industry analysts and experts agree that attitudes and

How Personality, Intelligence, Attitudes and Emotions Affect The Research Paper

How Personality, Intelligence, Attitudes and Emotions Affect The Success of a Company - Research Paper ExampleAccording to research, many organizations are interested in emotions at work. This is because many of them are dealing with service provision, emotional intelligence is thus popular. In addressing a supposed(p) model of individuals, it is argued that employees who pose emotional intelligence are likely to adapt emotional responses in gaucherie of disagreements. This is because these people can easily adapt and resolve to their emotions and moods with a healthier understanding of their emotional experience. Emotions, therefore, collapse adverse effects on an organization if not properly expressed.Attitude is an individuals sensation, judgment, and inclination to respond to some issues within the environment. Attitudes of employees and managers pose an effect on the success of a conjunction.Attitudes are always an exponent of the personal inclination to feel sense or act in a positive or a negative way towards a particular issue. Attitudes usually entail individual cognitions, effective response, and behavioural tendency towards the society. Research has shown that if the majority of employees in an organization have a positive attitude because the success of the organization is granted. On the other hand, if the majority of the employees have a negative attitude towards the company then it is bound to fail. Managers should also have a positive attitude towards employees in order for the company to succeed. Positive attitudes in an organization are vital in enabling the company to realize its goals and in achieving change.

Summary Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words - 64

Summary - Essay ExampleThe feign of the violation of the topical anesthetic liberty assumption on both reliability and information function was as well as evident where the study results showed that if the items were treated as a locally independent (which is in fact in violation of the items local independence), the reliability coefficient would then be biased to the top as well as the information for the test function.According to (Chen & Wang, 2007) they used index Q3 in the study to detect the items which including violation of local independence assumption. Then through simulation data according to the three parameter model , the results exhibit that if it appeared that a violation of the local independence assumption between the items were corrected, then they were locally independent. This affects the estimated parameter dissimilarity where if the violation is positive, then to answer the first item correct increases the probability of the correct answer on the other ite m. The favoritism parameter estimate will then be biased upwards slice at the same time, if the violation of local independence between items will be negative, then the discrimination parameter estimate will be biased to the downwards.Chen and Thissen (Chen & Thissen, 1997) used Q3,, to examine the local independence of items and a test was generated. As the results indicate, there are two fictitious characters of local dependence between the items. graduation exercise one is known as (ULD) Underlying Local Dependence and this type of local dependence is shown by the items there. There are some separate traits for items groups showing local dependence, but not for all the test items. This means that there is another traits which is not the general trait measured by the test. The second type of local dependence is known as (SLD) Surface Local Dependence, and this type of local dependence of items is shown in the

Geography home work Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Geography home work - Essay Example companionable media took five years to be accepted and be the most used means of communication and lifestyle by college students replacing mainstream means of accessing information, communication, and interaction.3. I adopted the use of social media very early in the S-curve owing to the widespread of its use and that it was a new innovation while I was a new adopter on the use of computers in social networking and communication owing to low financial liquidity.5. The airing of aid in the United States follows an S-Curve dissemination pattern as reflected in the changes in the rates of preponderance according to region and the reduction in new infections in recent years.6. The main reason for unused York, Miami, and LA/SF were the high rates of drug abuse that allowed the use of and sharing of needles, social status and inner habits that promoted having unprotected sex and high population density as they are urban regions and it was the main areas where AIDS began then spread.12. The characteristics that determine if a phenomenon will diffuse hierarchically of contagiously include the mode of defilement for example direct contact for a disease or means of transfer of ran innovation, the source of the phenomenon and the powerfulness to be transferred through relocation or migration to new areas.14. I would apply my knowledge of spatial diffusion through development of products for different age brackets that will be transferred through relocation and expansion diffusion when one has the product or listens to the music through correspondence and migration to different areas with them.There are some(prenominal) instances where the Middle East and the American Southwest have differed especially on policies on terrorism, religion, and democracy. Muslim oppression, independence, and handed-down cultures being impended by globalization of western culture are some of the reasons for the bombing of World mess Center and Pe ntagon by Muslim terrorists.Despite these

Thchnology as a route to immortality Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Thchnology as a route to immortality - Essay ExampleConsequently, replication of human thought do by brought about immortality of the mind transparently and comprehensibly, since reasoning could not just be replicated but also manipulated (148). withal thinking without the body, scientific advancements promote immortality by means of promotion of bodies that are impermeable to damage and aging given over technologys ability to health current diseases care cancer mind uploading that permits existence in virtual reality, alternate bodies or robots, and deep space and correcting global warming. Based on Cartesian arguments, technological advancements of as thinking machine aimed at relieving humans immortal mind from its mortal captivity thus lending it a permanent existence both on earth and in paradise (148). Consequently, technology or machine represented secondary individuals with additional perfectionism that will be enhanced through improvements in transhumanism and nanotec hnology.The search to imitate the human mind through inventions concluded that machines are thinking, imitate break off than human interrogators implying that machines could also learn (151) and function autonomous of human intelligence to make decisions within military machine context where rational intelligence of artificial intelligence displaces human insanity and limitations (154). Minsky, a pioneer in Artificial Intelligence insinuated that the human interior could be depersonalized and independently replaced by thinking machines (156). Minsky also prophesied the symbiosis of man and machines where AI would accelerate human cognitive process hence promoting high performance machines (157) like voice actuated computers through advancements like ARPANET (158).Like the previous technology enthusiasts, human fascinations with computers incline to spiritism unlike utilitarianism with the brain freeing from the body making it immortal within the cyberspace (160).

Reflective Portfolio 05204 Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3000 words

Reflective Portfolio 05204 - Essay ExampleThe issuance of globalization has highly influenced diverse internationalisation strategies of organisation in terms of their international trading procedure. mingled organisations have started to securities industry their returns within a global platform, it has become essential to analyse and select various internationalization strategies such as stepization or adaptation of the marketing mix (Hise and Choi, 2011). Schmid and Kotulla, (2011) have describe that increase in technologies has created a union of culture and similarities in customer demands. Therefore, this situation has developed the recital of standardization of international trading. Standardization approach has assisted organisations to achieve economies of scale while efficiently supervise the global communication. The standardization of international trading strategy of Coca-Cola Company has enabled the organisation to treat their different market as a single globa l platform (Newburry and Yakova, 2006).Gerpott and Jakopin (2005) have argued against the implementation of standardization by stating that this action provides little scope of flexibility and marketing effectiveness while it can generate negative reply due to neglecting topical anesthetic requirements. Alternatively, adaptation of local market allows marketers to modify their marketing mix as per local specifications which provide them comparatively strong hold of the global market. Different successful organisations have considered both standardization and adaptation to increase their global marketing reputation. McDonalds has utilized both these strategies which assist them to maintain their standard in terms of product line, advertising and customer management. This process has assisted them to focus on modifying their product ingredients and specifications as per local taste preferences (Karpiarz, et al., 2014).The increase in globalized economy has also

Insurance Cover for Bio-Sport with Regard to Diversity Essay

Insurance Cover for Bio-Sport with Regard to Diversity - Essay ExampleIt is evidently clear from the discussion that the most important feature of the indemnity or range of policies decided upon must conform to Ohio change requirements so that it is not ch solelyenged on grounds of illegality. The unique product is intended to generate business to Bio-sport and the indemnity play along to eventually translate to reduced insurance costs and expand the range of insurable interests to dawn violations of diversity requirements by Bio-Sport. The policy go forth ensure that Bio-Sport accords its customer goods and services at attractive judge due to lower insurance costs. Gradually, Bio-Sport can turn over its staff and athletes that consume its products to the insurance company as part of fulfilling its obligations under the agreement and also to reduce costs. Once conformity to diversity requirements is confirmed, the policy should be fine-tuned as explained below to cater for st akeholder interests. The new policy is proposed to be all inclusive of athletes of all ages with regard to the requirement to avoid discrimination on account of age. Most insurers offer higher reward rates for older people especially athletes in the belief that they are more susceptible to wounding or diseases. This unnecessarily drives up the cost of insurance for older athletes. It also triggers older athletes to get it on at an early age because of fear of injury and diseases that may be unaffordable after retirement. Bio-Sport loses on clients if they choose to retire at an early age as they will also quit using Bio-Sport products because they will no longer need them. A uniform insurance product is set to benefit Bio-Sport by ensuring that clients do not retire early, benefit the insurance company through continued revenue streams as athletes will not retire early. For the athletes, the security offered by the insurance cover will facilitate the achievement of their dreams. either stakeholders are set to benefit under such a policy.