Wednesday, January 29, 2020
From your characters point of view Essay Example for Free
From your characters point of view Essay I knew that big Bastard was trouble as soon as I saw him in the office that first day they both arrived on the ranch. When I saw him turned away from me I knew what his sort was like, big guys who thought they owned the place jus cos of their size. An he didnt even answer my question, jus stood there like a big lump staring at me. I knew they was gonna cause trouble. I heard from the other guys that Lennie was a good worker I give him that but he still was odd, never was with the guys always by himself, with George or with that damn pup that Slim gave him. Carlson always said he never said a word unless George was there or if he allowed it, stupid Bastard. I mean I heard things about guys like that who were big and smart but this guy, Lennie, was different altogether he was almost like a child I didnt know he was capable of mangling my hand, let alone kill my wife. But you never know looks can be different than what is genuine, you get to know these things when you see these bastards come work and then leave, you see it all the time. Since Lennie first come to the ranch I had a hunch, and when he did what he did to my hand I knew that he was not only mean but he was dangerous. I never told about my hand before, I know what the other guys on the ranch would say, Me, the bosses son being beat up by some guy who couldnt put two and two together, I Wasnt gonna let em know, I wasnt gonna let my wife know that her husband got beat up by that Bastard. Them only been on the ranch couple o weeks and Slim letting em getting away with it, I wasnt gonna say Nothing. Slim has a way with words, all the guys trust him. So when my hand got busted by Lennie I was real furious, it made me real mad. I was Jus looking for my wife when it began I spose, so she has something to do with it, She is always going off and when Im looking for her I could never find her. Not knowing where your wife is can ruin a man. An people were sayin things about her. Made me wonder I spose so I go looking for her in the barn where it been mentioned she was and Slim said to be in there too. My wife had been looking at Slim for a while so I was mad and made my way to the barn. Slim was there but not my wife, so we have an Argument and it ends up with my hand being busted. I mean whats a guy spose to think when his wife is looking around at the men? An Slim would be what you call a good catch I spose, But that means that he aint no better than me. When I started on him I never thought about what he could do to my hand, he always was so quiet and looked like he could never hurt anything even though he was a big bastard. The look in his eyes when he just grabbed my hand, I had never seen it in a guy before an I wont wanna be seeing it again too soon I can tell ya. I havent seen a guy so mad before, sure I have got a temper I get mad a lot, but this Lennie was just mental. He jus had this look of hate in his eyes, I was angry but for a big guy like that to take advantage of his size is out of order. He had no right to jus do that kind of shit to me. He just took hold of my hand and then crushed it within his own palm, the pain was unbelievable and the other guys jus stood there watchin him do it. Before he fought back I heard George in the background tellin him to do it. I knew they travelled together but I didnt think that that they was that close, I was proven wrong, Lennie always did what George told him to and that time was no exception. His grasp on my hand grew tighter and I was in pain, I couldnt think about anything else but the feeling in my hand, and what I must have looked like to the other guys but then after it got to its worse all I could think about was what would be left of my hand after the big bastard had finished. An If only George hadnt told him to do it, It wouldnt have happened, he still makes me mad the way he is still here working on the ranch with Slim. I could feel the bones in my hand breaking, I never had thought of pain like that before. My hand still is now messed up. Dont think its ever gonna be the same, and neither is he. As soon as I saw him I had it in for him, but after him mangling my hand I wanted revenge. Things werent so good between me and my wife but that was no excuses for her death. The Dumb bastard was out for me too, and he got me, twice. I knew the way he spent all that bloody time with that pup that he was strange, I had warned her about spending time with the guys on the ranch, her being the only woman was dangerous but he was the last guy I woulda thought would take advantage. He never was interested in things like that, he didnt come to town with us ever, and jus stayed in the barn with that pup. I had said for her to stay in the house, but for a woman to do what she is told is something that doesnt happen easily. I spose it was also her fault stupid bitch going where she aint wanted gettin herself into trouble; something was gonna happen sooner or later. The guys was just out in the yard playing horseshoes, I wasnt gonna join in and be humiliated by them all laughing at my hand. I jus sat down an watched didnt know what was going on else where. The next thing I know old candy is calling from outside the barn saying for us to come quick. She was jus there face down on the straw, I had never seen her be so still. But then I thought and knew what had happened, me an Slim rushed up to her and Slim jus said she was dead. I knew at once that the big bastard had been in there with that damn pup. I knew it was him form the start, he couldnt help himself, He wanted to make trouble and this was the last time I was going to be humiliated he had gone one way too far. I wasnt disturbed by her death really bad, I was jus mad with the Bastard I knew it was him an I was gonna do something about it. Carlson knew it was him too, an I could see it in Georges eyes that he also knew what was going on. I wasnt gonna let Lennie get away with it either. My wife was a slow bitch but it was Lennie who took her life and he wasnt gonna get out of this one by the other guys keeping em Quiet. I had done that already once, when I could have got him canned, but I didnt for my pride now he had the life of my wife. But George was his friend, regardless of this he still went looking for him. I was suspicious though, I mean they travelled together and how did I know that he wasnt gonna help Lennie get away and escape. But I Spose the dumb bastard wouldnt make it on his own without some other guy helping him out or getting him outa shit. When me and the guys saw Lennie lying on the floor next to George I was livid, I hadnt killed the crazy Bastard myself, I was gonna make him suffer the way I had. I dont know everything that went on but what I do know is that Lennie was to blame for the death of my wife and my hand was never gonna be the same cos of him being a crazy Bastard. I could see that they were gonna mess things up, an I was right.
Monday, January 20, 2020
McDonaldââ¬â¢s - Success through Development of a Rational System Essay
McDonaldââ¬â¢s - Success through Development of a Rational System At first, most people must have laughed at the idea of a chain of restaurants selling identical products all over the country, but little did they know that the genius idea that they had mocked would go on to revolutionise the business environment of the future. McDonaldââ¬â¢s is now the international market leader for fast food, and has been ever since its pioneering first restaurant was launched in San Bernardino, California in 1948. Historical Background The original founders of McDonaldââ¬â¢s, and the fast-food concept, were brothers Dick and Mac McDonald. In 1948, they modified their drive-in restaurant, creating the standard for the contemporary fast-food restaurant of modern times. From the introduction of a limited menu of just nine items, and by focusing on efficient production and service, the brothers were able to halve the price of their hamburgers to 15 cents. Ray Kroc, who, at this time was a 52-year-old milkshake machine salesman, heard of the brothersââ¬â¢ generation of around $350,000 in annual revenues, and instantly became convinced that its concept could work in other cities. Kroc became the first franchisee appointed by the McDonald brothers, and opened his first restaurant the following year in Des Plaines, Illinois. In 1961, Kroc bought all the rights to the McDonaldââ¬â¢s concept from the McDonald brothers for $2.7 million. Kroc was somewhat of an obsessive individual, fixated with rules, regulatio ns, procedures, and obedience to his strict rules of discipline. Kroc was especially concerned with maintaining McDonald's clean image, as well as that of life in general, and could regularly be seen picking up litter outside of his restaurants in order t... ...o follow. However, as stated earlier, rational systems tend to generate irrational consequences, and it is the impact on society as a whole that a business must consider before adopting a similar code of practice. I feel that if too many businesses follow this model, it wouldnââ¬â¢t make the world a better place, but simply a bigger breeding ground for exploitation, pollution, and concealment. Bibliography Shook, C. / Shook, R. (1993) ââ¬â ââ¬Å"Franchising: the business strategy that changed the world.â⬠London. Prentice Hall. Ritzer, G. (1996) ââ¬â ââ¬Å"The McDonaldisation of Society.â⬠California: Pineforge Press. Daniels, J. L. (1993) ââ¬â ââ¬Å"McDonaldisation revisited. Critical essays on consumer culture.â⬠Westport: Praeger Publishers. McDonald's Corporation (1996) ââ¬â ââ¬Å"Crew Handbook.â⬠London. Microsoftà ® Encartaà ® (1999). Microsoft Corporation. www.mcspotlight.org
Sunday, January 12, 2020
Compare/Contrast two friends Essay
In this world we need to know and to make a difference between a good friend and a bad friend. In this world we see the friends are useful, helpful, and happiness. Per person point of view; for example, people are like to make friends, and some their do not like to make a friend who are solitary of the people. First, friends are teaching us in this world, and we need who trusts their in our life. We have to talked to our friends who are we comfortable with and talk a privately that is a wonderful friends, and he keeps everything in his life without talking out. A greet friends are always together whatever times and they are one hand, which is mean lovely, helpful, and greatness to find them. On other hand, we know some people have a bad personally. They we have to keep way from us. They who makes us a bad gay, useless, unhappy, dangerous, and always their have a trouble; whatever times, a bad friends have dangerous idea and they are a big different between a greet friends and a bad friends. We have to call them enemy because they are usually make us in troubles and they do not have anything to trust in this world. Also, if we have to compare between a abusive friends and a good friends, we find a lot of difference and they are dissimilar because the a good friends always honest with themselves and a bad friends take you to dangerous way and they are lying with themselves. To sum up, compare from a good friends are difficult, but it is not difficult between a bad friends and a useful friends. In my opinion, in this world we need to experience with friends until we have to find a greet friends that can makes us happiness, trust, and comfortable with ourselves.
Saturday, January 4, 2020
What Does It Mean - 1587 Words
ââ¬Å"Thinkingâ⬠has become so casual in our everyday lives that we sometimes take it for granted and never really think about the process of ââ¬Å"thinkingâ⬠. What does it mean to ââ¬Å"thinkâ⬠? What qualities do one need to meet to be considered ââ¬Å"capable of thinkingâ⬠? Being a human involves thinking and thinking involves experiences and emotions. In his paper, Turing questions these traits and brings in new theories to support his statement that machines are capable of thinking, using his imitation game as an example. I would have to disagree with these views and further disagree with the idea that the imitation game can be used to prove a machineââ¬â¢s intelligence. Human beings are Homo sapiens that have all the available and necessary traits one should have, such as the ability to ââ¬Å"feelâ⬠emotions, the ability to ââ¬Å"executeâ⬠those emotions, and the ability to ââ¬Å"sinâ⬠. To be a human means one lives with thoughts based on their previous experiences and emotions. Turingââ¬â¢s definition of a ââ¬Å"human beingâ⬠differs in that if something can be pre-programmed to ââ¬Å"thinkâ⬠then generally speaking, theyââ¬â¢re ââ¬Å"thinkingâ⬠. Turing tries to avoid defining thinking directly by arguing that if something appears to be intelligent, then how can we say it is not intelligent? Iââ¬â¢d have to refute this argument because I feel like Turingââ¬â¢s contradicting himself for the Lady Lovelaceââ¬â¢s Objection. However, weââ¬â¢ll get back to this point later. ââ¬Å"Thinkingâ⬠has a direct connection with emotions. Though not always, ââ¬Å"thinkingâ⬠isShow MoreRelatedWhat Does It Mean?1389 Words à |à 6 PagesMaintenance items: 31 Pre-Contemplation- What does that mean? I would explain to Justin that individuals in the pre-contemplation stage of change are not even thinking about changing their drinking or drug behavior. They may not see it as a problem, or they think that others who point out the problem are exaggerating (Grohol, J. M., 2006, February 13). Contemplation ââ¬â What does that mean? I would also give him the knowledge of each of the four and what the meaning is. Individuals in this stageRead MoreWhat Does It Mean?855 Words à |à 4 PagesPrior to arriving to Ursinus College in the Fall of 2015 I had not reflected on what being human truly meant. I was first posed the question, ââ¬Å"What does it mean to be human?â⬠in my very first Common Intellectual Experience class. At this time my first impression of what it meant to be human was to be someone who contributes to society, throughout this year my speculation has changed into the theory that there is no legitimate higher purpose to being human, you yourself give your existence meaningRead MoreWhat Does It Mean?929 Words à |à 4 PagesWhat does it mean to be truly alone? Most people believe being alone holds a negative connotation. However, I have found that being isolated can truly make one stop and breathe and have time to really think about their life and what their purpose is. Above all, to be tr uly alone one must be physically and virtually disconnected from others for a time. For example, to me being alone is often something I get excited for in advance. I relish my free time to laze around and just be able to do anythingRead MoreWhat Does It Mean?1300 Words à |à 6 PagesStuff. Such a broad word that can describe so many different things. It is a simple five letter word that can engulf entire populations. Everyone on this planet has ââ¬Å"stuffâ⬠and some people have too much of that ââ¬Å"stuff.â⬠What exactly does it mean to have too much stuff? What does it entail? Is it bad? I have attempted to answer those questions and ones similar. ââ¬Å"Attemptâ⬠is the key.There are over seven billion people in the world and it is impossible for me to hear everyoneââ¬â¢s voice. I had to be satisfiedRead MoreWhat Does It Mean?954 Words à |à 4 Pageswarm up run with my teammates. After the run, the coach normally announces that days lineups. Today we were in eights. ââ¬Å"Awmiller, Greer, Johnson, Smith, Harrison, Shuford, Patrick, and Dickerson,â⬠the coach announced. I didnââ¬â¢t hear my name. What does that mean? ââ¬Å"Velanovich, Farris, Lewis, Arth, Howell, Clements, Charles, and Rose,â⬠yelled the coach. I didnââ¬â¢t hear my name called once so, I went to the coach and asked why. ââ¬Å"Excuse me coach, but why wasnââ¬â¢t I called today?â⬠ââ¬Å"Lucas, we didnââ¬â¢t have enoughRead MoreWhat Does It Mean?1561 Words à |à 7 Pagesan important thing to note that the clear understanding of the topic makes the topic more and more easier to understand it. So, I am also going to start the topic from the basics. Who are Nagros? The writer is always using the word ââ¬Å"Nagroâ⬠, what does it mean by this word ââ¬Å"Nagroâ⬠?. According to the basic definitions, the Nagros are the people with black skins. It may also be said that those people who have their ancestry or the black appearance are called the Nagros. Summary The writer wants toRead MoreWhat Does It Mean?901 Words à |à 4 Pageslast courses one met my historical studies factor which is framework. Framework allowed me to explore historical studies in that dealt with American history and global history. the courses associate with both histories are U.S. History to 1865: What Does It Mean to Be a Free Nation, Global History to the 15th Century, U.S. History from 1865 to the Present and Introduction to Women s and Gender Studies. Problem-oriented is framework that focus on consideration of possible resolution or continuing significanceRead MoreWhat Does It Mean?1022 Words à |à 5 PagesWhat does it mean to be religious? According to John Bowker (2006), it can mean so many things to different people (p.6). Therefore, John Bowker argues that being religious does not have a perfect explanation and it does not mean one simple thing. I totally agree with John. I agree because ââ¬Å"as a religion develops, disagreements can ariseâ⬠(Coogan, p 10). Everyone had his or her own true meaning of being religious. In addition, religion is a key element in most human cultures. John and I believe thatRead MoreWhat Does It Mean?1580 Words à |à 7 Pageshowever on personal climate occasions. Yet this probability raises numerous troublesome philosophical and political questions. What does it mean for something to be created by something else ââ¬â particularly in complex frameworks? Is the looked for after reason for amazing climate deterministic ( this brought about that ) or stochastic ( this made that more likely )? In what ways are answers to the inquiry of causation molded by political or morals instead of by logical analysis. Rising levels ofRead MoreWhat Does It Mean?1244 Words à |à 5 Pages What does it mean to immigrate? What is an immigrant? These are terms that need to be understood before deciding where immigration reform is needed. An immigrant, is a person who comes to a country to live there according to the Merriam-Webster Dictionary. To immigrate, is to, enter and usually become established; especially: to come into a country of which one is not native for permanent residence. Immigrants become involved economically, politically, and socially which cause problems for our
Friday, December 27, 2019
Chief General Of The Un Food And Agriculture Organization
Former Director-General of the UN Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO), Jacques Diouf, once commented, Defeating hunger is a realistic goal for our time, as long as lasting political, economic, financial, and technical solutions are adopted. In his speech, Diouf referred to a sustainable development issue known as food security, an international issue that involves the availability, access, utilization, and stability of food. With recent global attention directed towards seemingly more pressing issues such as non-state terrorism and gender equality, issues such as food insecurity have largely become neglected - tabled, especially by the media. However, it is very much a current and urgent issue with recent events such as the FAOâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦When individuals experience a sustained dearth of sufficient, safe, and nutritious food, food insecurity exists, and today, this issue is most prevalent in Sub-Saharan Africa. While food insecurity has always existed, the more recent food crisis that occurred in 2007 and 2008 has expanded the problem to affect more and more people on the global stage. One reason food insecurity exists is because of the lack of production. In six of the last eleven years, the rate of global consumption was higher than that of production. The rising demand of food compounded with high energy prices and climate change makes food more difficult and more expensive to produce. As a result, nations must address problems that deal with food waste. Further, food insecurity not only involves hunger, malnutrition, and famine but is also a catalyst for riots within nations and tensions between nations. For example, in just the first half of 2008, riots broke out in over 40 different nations. Food insecurity also negatively affects a country s economic development, environment, and trade. Furthermore, it is an issue that affects not only the hungry 1/8 of the world s population but also small-scale farmers trapped in farm debt around the world. These farmers need access to technology and information, local storage systems, and crop insurance in order to es tablish efficient food production. In sum,
Thursday, December 19, 2019
Is Las Vegas Sustainable - 1478 Words
Is Las Vegas Sustainable; Economy: Christian Kehinde ââ¬Å"Sustainableâ⬠is defined by Dictionary.com as being ââ¬Å"able to be supported as with the basic necessities or sufficient fundsâ⬠. Can it be said that Las Vegas is sustainable? The sustainability of Las Vegas is a question that has been asked at different points in its history. In the early 20th century water sustainability was the crisis and this was solved by water being gotten from wells piped into town. In the 1950s atomic testing were advertised as a tourist attraction to tourists, providing locations to watch the testings and view the mushroom clouds (American Experience, 2005). This are just a few ways Las Vegas has defied the odds to prove that it is sustainable. Against all odds and when it looks like people are going to stop visiting the city, a new reason to return is created. Focusing on the economy of Las Vegas, using research papers, journals, news articles and various other sources, I would prove that Las Vegas is still sustainable even after the rec ession hit the economy of Vegas. The economy of Las Vegas as a whole contributes to the sustainability of the city and none of the industrial sectors can survive without the other. This is because everything in Las Vegas is interdependent. Vegas is located in the Nevada desert, the closest large city to Vegas, outside of Nevada, is San Bernardino, CA, which is about 187 miles away. For this reason people who visit Vegas rent rooms in hotels. This is an integral partShow MoreRelatedEquity One And The Las Vegas Sands Corporation Essay1598 Words à |à 7 PagesEquity One and the Las Vegas Sands Corporation are the only two North American real estate organizations to submit their sustainability report on-line to the Global Reporting Initiative. Equity One is a real estate investment organization that buys, develops, renovates, and manages shopping centers in urban neighborhoods and large residential communities across America. Their shopping centers are similar to the ones you may find in your larger metropolitan neigh borhoods and includes restaurants andRead MoreWynn Resorts Limited878 Words à |à 4 Pagescomplexes in Las Vegas, the Wynn Las Vegas and Encore at Wynn Las Vegas with two hotel towers with a total of 4,750 hotel rooms, suites, and villas; 240 table games; 2,195 slot machines; a race and sports book; 1 poker room in approximately 186,000 square feet of casino gaming space, including a sky casino and private gaming salons; 35 food and beverage outlets; 2 spas and salons; lounges; and approximately 95,000 square feet of retail space featuring various boutiques. Its Las Vegas resorts alsoRead MoreHotel Site Inspection Report On Vdara1624 Words à |à 7 Pages Hotel Site Inspection Report on Vdara, Las Vegas General Information: Vdara Hotel and Spa is located at Aria in Las Vegas. The address is Vdara, 2600 W. Harmon Avenue, Las Vegas, NV 89158. This hotel is an all -suite, non- gaming, smoke- free, eco- friendly boutique that is conveniently located between Aria Resort and Casino and Bellagio on the Las Vegas strip. The direction from McCarran International Airport (LAS) would include: head southeast on Wayne Newton Blvd, keep leftRead MoreThe United States Uses Fossil Fuels For 81 Percent Of Its998 Words à |à 4 Pagesnext 50-100 years. Either we need to find a way of slowing down the use of fossil fuels or we need to convert to a new source of energy. Renewable energy is the most viable option because we cannot run out of renewable energy. The convergence of Las Vegas and Google are examples of why, as a country, we need to use more renewable energy. The United States is the second biggest consumer of fossil fuels and the biggest consumer of renewable energy. However, our renewable energy usage is only 19 percentRead MoreEssay on Knowing Macau with Butlers Life Cycle Model1689 Words à |à 7 Pagesrest knows this place as an Asias Las Vegas. Macao is a tiny special administrative region (SAR), a former Portuguese colony, not far ago returned to China (in 1999) under one country two systems model. In fact this tiny piece of land under Chinese rule has become more prosperous and capitalist than during the time when it formally was part of the West. In the years to come Macao may attract even more foreign capitals and people, and may even outshine Las Vegas as world prime place for gamblingRead MoreThe Marketing Mix Hard Rock Cafe1259 Words à |à 6 Pages(Florida), Las Vegas, Macau, Tampa and Tulsa. In 2009 and 2011 new hotels will be coming soon in Dubai, Panama, Penang. Since we are in Phoenix at the moment, you have to opportunity to visit the Hard Rock Cafà ©Ã¢â¬â¢s at the following address: Hard Rock Cafe Phoenix 3 South 2nd Street, Suite 117 Phoenix, AZ 85004 If you are interested to visit the Hard Rock Cafe in Las Vegas as well. Then head for the following two addresses: Hard Rock Cafe Las Vegas 4475 Paradise Rd. Las Vegas, NV 89109 Read MorePorters Five Forces on Wynn Resorts746 Words à |à 3 PagesIntroduction Las Vegas hosts millions of tourists each year in its various casino properties. These people flock to this famous destination in hopes of winning big sums of money. Unfortunately, not many people strike it rich during their visit. However, Steve Wynn has made a fortune in Vegas. Pearce Robinson (2013) states, ââ¬Å"From humble beginnings with a family run bingo parlor in Maryland, to Chief Executive Officer and Chairman of Wynn Resorts LTD, premium destination, world class Casinos andRead More: Knowing Macau with Butlers Life Cycle Model1773 Words à |à 8 Pagesrest knows this place as an Asias Las Vegas. Macao is a tiny special administrative region (SAR), a former Portuguese colony, not far ago returned to China (in 1999) under one country two systems model. In fact this tiny piece of land under Chinese rule has become more prosperous and capitalist than during the time when it formally was part of the West. In the years to come Macao may attract even more foreign capitals an d people, and may even outshine Las Vegas as world prime place for gamblingRead MoreATT Mision Vision and Values Essay1275 Words à |à 6 Pagesnetwork equipment components that are no longer required, are obsolete or have reduced need. Connecting people and business ATT efficiently connects people and businesses everywhere with innovative and sustainable products and services. â⬠¢ Understanding and promoting Sustainable Solutions ââ¬â ATT better understand the role to offer products and services that can play in helping customers to live more sustainably. â⬠¢ The Promise of Broadband- Technology that allows high speed data transmissionRead MoreEssay On The Basketball Team815 Words à |à 4 Pageswithin the past year. Losing long-term captain Shea Weber in a trade for the younger P.K. Subban and then soon after, losing Weberââ¬â¢s replacement Mike Fisher due to retirement. Ryan Ellis is out due to a knee injury and James Neal was taken in the Las Vegas expansion draft. Frederick Gaudreau and Pontus Aberg did not make the roster despite top performance in the playoffs. Rexrode gives no evidence or further explanation for these player loses and I believe an explination to why losing these men could
Wednesday, December 11, 2019
Three assessment methods which promote a learner-centred free essay sample
Promoting a learner-centre approach for an assessment is a good way of in keeping with individual learning. Moreover it promotes independent study to a point, because it works hand in hand with the strengths and abilities of the student which gives them confidence in their ability so in that way they are motivated. This therefore is an open example of andragogy learning, which is self-directing and empowers to learn. It creates an impulse to self assess and self reflect, which is the best form of learning as it is active. Practical work assessment is normally classified under a learner-centred approach as it mainly involves the studentââ¬â¢s activities and their own way of doing or expressing something. In this way, practical assessments (which can include lab work, problem solving, computer simulations or anything that can produce a material result example: baking a cake, singing a song) keep students ââ¬Ëon taskââ¬â¢ where there is minimal area to deviate or wander off subject. We will write a custom essay sample on Three assessment methods which promote a learner-centred or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Students are normally more excited about doing a practical exam as opposed to having to put pen to paper for a couple of hours so this gets their attention and creates a sense of urgency. It is also useful to have this kind of assessment method because it is easy to modify, to make room for those with a disability, to alter some steps for those with a different individual learning method. Having done a practical assessment promises a better interpretation of concepts learnt through practice, trial and error and consistency. The limitations include health and safety requirements and specifications, it is also quite time consuming to run and prepare, also, physical materials are needed such as a labs, computers, ovens, etc so this can only be done where and when opportunity is available. Portfolios, with carefully selected and justified collections of studentââ¬â¢s work, are another form of assessment that could be learner-centred. Most of all, it is a good way of measuring progress and standard. Within this concept, students feel that need of working towards a goal and they can focus on the next topic or work being their best topic and so forth. Portfolios sometimes show merging of information or knowledge, showing what they have learnt in previous topics appears again in the current topic and carry itself forward. It does require a high level of responsibility from the student though, as it is quite demanding to be consistent and it is also time consuming for both the teacher and the student. Assignments are probably best to fit into this category as well. Assignments offer an opportunity to develop and extend an argument in which the student may be confident in writing about. This means that they can delve into details of a subject and not merely skim the surface and learn the basics. The only limitations is that is it is highly subjective, the topic is hardly exploring more than aspect and therefore only demanding the development of a certain event or argument. When assessing, the observer must make sure that they are making sure that the assessment delivers quality. They must make sure that they are carrying out their role according to standards and procedures set by higher awarding bodies. This is best dealt with by planning an assessment carefully. No planning can cause a disruptive and expensive, time-consuming mess and still fail to achieve what it was set out to do. It could also become the source of argument and disagreement with those of higher authority, so again, this comes back to ensuring quality. First of all, the plan should be built around the question, ââ¬Å"WHAT is being assessed? â⬠What does the student need to show, know or produce? And most importantly; to what standard and under what conditions? The assessment plan must also have a clear indication of the outcome. Taking a holistic approach means that you consider the person as a whole, not just a physical, which would mean you take into consideration mind, body and spirit, which gives the assessment more of a textured approach. This could suggest that the assessment encourages working the body, and stimulating the mind to get maximum results, knowing that the student has explored a diverse means of showcasing his knowledge. They may feel less intimidated and more inclined to show what they know as opposed to fearing being tested on what they do not know. Holistic planning could include planning around individual learning to assure that the assessment provided is best suited to the learnerââ¬â¢s ability. This could be done by having the main goal of the assessment at hand and writing down different ways of assessing quality and capability. Holistic planning gives a fuller outcome after an assessment as it is planned on a ââ¬Ëlargerââ¬â¢ scale. It is sometimes evaluated by collecting evidence from the learner via multiple dimensions (coursework, observations, presentations, tests etc. ) then sum up the learners overall performance holistically with a single grade. There may be always risks present during an assessment setup tied to the assessorââ¬â¢s responsibility. First and foremost, it is the assessorââ¬â¢s responsibility to turn up for the assessment or assign an appropriate invigilator for the day, they should be clearly informed of the day and time beforehand. Reminders could be distributed, as an early confirmation to make sure everything will run smoothly. It is also important that the students turn up for the exam, that they will be fully informed of their assessment day and time, and their correct placement or running order within the assessment period is sorted and confirmed beforehand. This could be printed out and put on a notice board or handed to the students as a hand-out, or put on an online student portal. Assessors and invigilators must also make sure that there is no cheating going on during and exam and if there is, they should report it or give out warnings. The consequences of cheating must be made clear before the assessment starts. Invigilators and assessors must also be very aware of the individual assessment each student is taking, therefore handing them the correct paper, by taking extra care and completing checklists or having a visual plan to follow of who is to be assessed in what way or with which paper. There also may be a risk that the assessor may not have informed themselves with the updated version of the syllabus which risks the assessment being pointless and the students studying the wrong thing. Teachers checking on curriculum requirements regularly, even if it has been the same for a while, and signing up for newsletters from the board can avoid this. Assessors and invigilators must also take into consideration usual Health and Safety procedures making sure the fire exits are clear and accessible, that there is sufficient ventilation and hazards such as trailing wires are sorted out before students enter the room. Planning an assessment must include planning to avoid risks and having solutions ready just in case they occur.
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